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Circular stockade in the middle of a meadow. Dramatic clouds build in the blue sky.
NATIONAL BATTLEFIELD

Fort Necessity National Battlefield

The battle at Fort Necessity in the summer of 1754 was the opening action of the French and Indian War.

Photo: NPS Photo/Tom Markwardt / NPS

PA
state
17
things to do
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parks within a day
OVERVIEW

About Fort Necessity National Battlefield

The battle at Fort Necessity in the summer of 1754 was the opening action of the French and Indian War. This war was a clash of British, French and American Indian cultures. It ended with the removal of French power from North America. The stage was set for the American Revolution.

WITHIN A DAY'S DRIVE

Pair it with another park

6 in range

Driving times from Fort Necessity National Battlefield, one way, via road — a realistic day is 8–10 hours behind the wheel.

WHEN TO GO

Hours

Fort Necessity National Battlefield

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Braddock Grave

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Jumonville Glen

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THINGS TO DO

Activities

BirdwatchingBookstore and Park StoreCross-Country SkiingFoodFront-Country HikingGuided ToursHikingHistoric Weapons DemonstrationJunior Ranger ProgramLiving HistoryMuseum ExhibitsPark FilmPicnickingSelf-Guided Tours - WalkingShoppingSkiingWildlife Watching
PLAN YOUR VISIT

Getting there

Weather varies considerably within each season. Be prepared with layered clothing. Precipitation is common throughout the year. Spring: Temperatures usually range from 25°F to 70°F. On average, May is the wettest month. Summer: Temperatures usually range from 50°F to 80°F. July is the warmest month. Fall: Temperatures usually range from 30°F to 70°F. Fall foliage is at its peak around mid-October. Winter: Temperatures range from 15°F to 40°F. January is the coldest month.

Frequently asked questions

What is there to do at Fort Necessity National Battlefield?
Popular activities include Birdwatching, Bookstore and Park Store, Cross-Country Skiing, Food, Front-Country Hiking, Guided Tours.
Which national parks are within a day's drive of Fort Necessity National Battlefield?
Within about a day's drive you can reach Friendship Hill National Historic Site (42 min), Flight 93 National Memorial (1 h 33 min), Johnstown Flood National Memorial (1 h 37 min), Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site (2 h 3 min), Antietam National Battlefield (2 h 20 min), Cedar Creek & Belle Grove National Historical Park (2 h 25 min).