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A woman in a 19th-century dress stands along an earthwork fortification

Civil War Defenses of Washington

On forested hills surrounding the nation's capital are the remnants of a complex system of Civil War fortifications.

Photo: NPS Photo / Buddy Secor / NPS

DC · MD · VA
states
16
things to do
6
parks within a day
OVERVIEW

About Civil War Defenses of Washington

On forested hills surrounding the nation's capital are the remnants of a complex system of Civil War fortifications. These strategic buttresses transformed the young capital into one of the world's most fortified cities. By 1865, 68 forts and 93 batteries armed with over 800 cannons encircled Washington, DC. Today, you can visit 18 of the original sites now managed by the National Park Service.

WITHIN A DAY'S DRIVE

Pair it with another park

6 in range

Driving times from Civil War Defenses of Washington, one way, via road — a realistic day is 8–10 hours behind the wheel.

WHEN TO GO

Hours

Rock Creek Park sites

Mon
Sunrise to Sunset
Tue
Sunrise to Sunset
Wed
Sunrise to Sunset
Thu
Sunrise to Sunset
Fri
Sunrise to Sunset
Sat
Sunrise to Sunset
Sun
Sunrise to Sunset

National Capital Parks — East sites

Mon
6:00AM - 10:00PM
Tue
6:00AM - 10:00PM
Wed
6:00AM - 10:00PM
Thu
6:00AM - 10:00PM
Fri
6:00AM - 10:00PM
Sat
6:00AM - 10:00PM
Sun
6:00AM - 10:00PM

George Washington Memorial Parkway site

Mon
6:00AM - 10:00PM
Tue
6:00AM - 10:00PM
Wed
6:00AM - 10:00PM
Thu
6:00AM - 10:00PM
Fri
6:00AM - 10:00PM
Sat
6:00AM - 10:00PM
Sun
6:00AM - 10:00PM
THINGS TO DO

Activities

Arts and CultureBikingFirst Person InterpretationFoodGuided ToursHikingJunior Ranger ProgramLiving HistoryMountain BikingPark FilmPicnickingRoad BikingSelf-Guided Tours - AutoSelf-Guided Tours - WalkingTheaterWildlife Watching
PLAN YOUR VISIT

Getting there

Check the weather forecast for each individual site for accurate information.

Frequently asked questions

What is there to do at Civil War Defenses of Washington?
Popular activities include Arts and Culture, Biking, First Person Interpretation, Food, Guided Tours, Hiking.
Which national parks are within a day's drive of Civil War Defenses of Washington?
Within about a day's drive you can reach Rock Creek Park (11 min), African American Civil War Memorial (12 min), Carter G. Woodson Home National Historic Site (13 min), Mary McLeod Bethune Council House National Historic Site (14 min), Ford's Theatre National Historic Site (16 min), Pennsylvania Avenue (16 min).